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	<title>Comments on: Acceptability of Male Circumcision for the Prevention of HIV/AIDS in the Dominican Republic</title>
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	<link>http://elitestv.com/pub/2009/10/acceptability-of-male-circumcision-for-the-prevention-of-hivaids-in-the-dominican-republic</link>
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		<title>By: Shuggy</title>
		<link>http://elitestv.com/pub/2009/10/acceptability-of-male-circumcision-for-the-prevention-of-hivaids-in-the-dominican-republic/comment-page-1#comment-8317</link>
		<dc:creator>Shuggy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Nov 2009 02:01:20 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>The whole basis of the claim that &quot;Male circumcision (MC) is an effective strategy to prevent HIV infection in heterosexual men&quot; is  clinical trials in three African countries where the HIV rate is higher in circumcised men. 5,400 volunteers were circumcised and a similar number, randomly chosen, left intact. After less than two years, 64 of the circumcised men had HIV and 137 of the control group. That difference - 73 men who might not have got HIV if they had been circumcised - is all there is. Meanwhile 327 of the circumcised men dropped out of the trails, their HIV status unknown.  The trial was not double-blinded or placebo controlled, and there have been no field trials. It is, to say the least, premature to start proposing mass circumcision in the Dominican Republic when you don&#039;t even know the HIV rate among circumcised and intact men. It could make matters worse, not better.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&quot;These educational activities would constitute a great opportunity to teach about sexual health and reinforce safe sex practices.&quot; And if the HIV rate falls, circumcision will get the credit, but it may be the education and safe sex that does it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The whole basis of the claim that &#8220;Male circumcision (MC) is an effective strategy to prevent HIV infection in heterosexual men&#8221; is  clinical trials in three African countries where the HIV rate is higher in circumcised men. 5,400 volunteers were circumcised and a similar number, randomly chosen, left intact. After less than two years, 64 of the circumcised men had HIV and 137 of the control group. That difference &#8211; 73 men who might not have got HIV if they had been circumcised &#8211; is all there is. Meanwhile 327 of the circumcised men dropped out of the trails, their HIV status unknown.  The trial was not double-blinded or placebo controlled, and there have been no field trials. It is, to say the least, premature to start proposing mass circumcision in the Dominican Republic when you don&#39;t even know the HIV rate among circumcised and intact men. It could make matters worse, not better.</p>
<p>&#8220;These educational activities would constitute a great opportunity to teach about sexual health and reinforce safe sex practices.&#8221; And if the HIV rate falls, circumcision will get the credit, but it may be the education and safe sex that does it.</p>
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		<title>By: Shuggy</title>
		<link>http://elitestv.com/pub/2009/10/acceptability-of-male-circumcision-for-the-prevention-of-hivaids-in-the-dominican-republic/comment-page-1#comment-2668</link>
		<dc:creator>Shuggy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2009 21:01:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://elitestv.com/pub/2009/10/acceptability-of-male-circumcision-for-the-prevention-of-hivaids-in-the-dominican-republic#comment-2668</guid>
		<description>The whole basis of the claim that &quot;Male circumcision (MC) is an effective strategy to prevent HIV infection in heterosexual men&quot; is  clinical trials in three African countries where the HIV rate is higher in circumcised men. 5,400 volunteers were circumcised and a similar number, randomly chosen, left intact. After less than two years, 64 of the circumcised men had HIV and 137 of the control group. That difference - 73 men who might not have got HIV if they had been circumcised - is all there is. Meanwhile 327 of the circumcised men dropped out of the trails, their HIV status unknown.  The trial was not double-blinded or placebo controlled, and there have been no field trials. It is, to say the least, premature to start proposing mass circumcision in the Dominican Republic when you don&#039;t even know the HIV rate among circumcised and intact men. It could make matters worse, not better.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&quot;These educational activities would constitute a great opportunity to teach about sexual health and reinforce safe sex practices.&quot; And if the HIV rate falls, circumcision will get the credit, but it may be the education and safe sex that does it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The whole basis of the claim that &#8220;Male circumcision (MC) is an effective strategy to prevent HIV infection in heterosexual men&#8221; is  clinical trials in three African countries where the HIV rate is higher in circumcised men. 5,400 volunteers were circumcised and a similar number, randomly chosen, left intact. After less than two years, 64 of the circumcised men had HIV and 137 of the control group. That difference &#8211; 73 men who might not have got HIV if they had been circumcised &#8211; is all there is. Meanwhile 327 of the circumcised men dropped out of the trails, their HIV status unknown.  The trial was not double-blinded or placebo controlled, and there have been no field trials. It is, to say the least, premature to start proposing mass circumcision in the Dominican Republic when you don&#39;t even know the HIV rate among circumcised and intact men. It could make matters worse, not better.</p>
<p>&#8220;These educational activities would constitute a great opportunity to teach about sexual health and reinforce safe sex practices.&#8221; And if the HIV rate falls, circumcision will get the credit, but it may be the education and safe sex that does it.</p>
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		<title>By: ml66uk</title>
		<link>http://elitestv.com/pub/2009/10/acceptability-of-male-circumcision-for-the-prevention-of-hivaids-in-the-dominican-republic/comment-page-1#comment-2663</link>
		<dc:creator>ml66uk</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2009 13:36:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://elitestv.com/pub/2009/10/acceptability-of-male-circumcision-for-the-prevention-of-hivaids-in-the-dominican-republic#comment-2663</guid>
		<description>How about an &quot;information session&quot; explaining the *drawbacks* of the procedure?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Male circumcision (MC) is NOT an effective strategy to prevent HIV infection in heterosexual men.  In Europe, almost no-one circumcises unless they&#039;re Muslim or Jewish, and they have significantly lower rates than the USA of almost all STI&#039;s including HIV.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Even in Africa, there are six countries where men are more likely to be HIV+ if they&#039;ve been circumcised: Cameroon, Ghana, Lesotho, Malawi, Rwanda, and Swaziland.  Eg in Malawi, the HIV rate is 13.2% among circumcised men, but only 9.5% among intact men.  In Rwanda, the HIV rate is 3.5% among circumcised men, but only 2.1% among intact men.  If circumcision really worked against AIDS, this just wouldn&#039;t happen.  We now have people calling circumcision a &quot;vaccine&quot; or &quot;invisible condom&quot;, and viewing circumcision as an alternative to condoms.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The one study into male-to-female transmission showed a 50% higher rate in the group where the men had been circumcised btw.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;ABC (Abstinence, Being faithful, Condoms) is the way forward.  Promoting genital surgery will cost lives, not save them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How about an &#8220;information session&#8221; explaining the *drawbacks* of the procedure?</p>
<p>Male circumcision (MC) is NOT an effective strategy to prevent HIV infection in heterosexual men.  In Europe, almost no-one circumcises unless they&#39;re Muslim or Jewish, and they have significantly lower rates than the USA of almost all STI&#39;s including HIV.</p>
<p>Even in Africa, there are six countries where men are more likely to be HIV+ if they&#39;ve been circumcised: Cameroon, Ghana, Lesotho, Malawi, Rwanda, and Swaziland.  Eg in Malawi, the HIV rate is 13.2% among circumcised men, but only 9.5% among intact men.  In Rwanda, the HIV rate is 3.5% among circumcised men, but only 2.1% among intact men.  If circumcision really worked against AIDS, this just wouldn&#39;t happen.  We now have people calling circumcision a &#8220;vaccine&#8221; or &#8220;invisible condom&#8221;, and viewing circumcision as an alternative to condoms.</p>
<p>The one study into male-to-female transmission showed a 50% higher rate in the group where the men had been circumcised btw.</p>
<p>ABC (Abstinence, Being faithful, Condoms) is the way forward.  Promoting genital surgery will cost lives, not save them.</p>
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